Computer Science and Data Science

Professor Laurent will share his monthly recommendations which he think will be of great educational values for the engineering and computer science enthusiasts. The knowledge will be distributed in two sections: Latest Highlights and Foundational Knowledge. Latest Highlights will feature Professor’s top picks in terms of articles, reports,... about upcoming trends or industry insights. Foundational Knowledge will feature books, articles,... that contain set-in-stone knowledge that acts as foundation for higher research and study in relevant engineering and computer science fields.

Computer Science and Data Science
Professor El Ghaoui
Optimization, Machine learning, Industrial engineering & automation
"There’s nothing I believe in more strongly than getting young people interested in science and engineering, for a better tomorrow, for all humankind." - Bill Nye

Hosted by Professor El Ghaoui

Professor Laurent El Ghaoui, Dean, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Vin University.

Prof. El Ghaoui graduated from Ecole Polytechnique (Palaiseau, France) in 1985, and obtained his PhD in Aeronautics and Astronautics at Stanford University in March 1990. After a stint in various schools in France, he joined the UC Berkeley EECS faculty in 1999. Since January 2022, El Ghaoui is on leave to serve as the Dean of the College of Engineering and Computer Science at VinUni.

Prof. El Ghaoui has over 30 years of experience in the field of optimization, a transversal field focused on mathematical decision models that can describe the operations of a refinery, a power plant, irrigation systems, an autonomous car, a financial trading system, or the evolution of a disease. Optimization is also a key technology in machine learning and statistics, for example to formalize how complex prediction models such as deep neural networks can learn from data. El Ghaoui’s research focuses on optimization under uncertainty, and he was one of the creators of a powerful technique called robust optimization.

With nearly 60,000 citations on Google Scholar, El Ghaoui has achieved an high h-index of 58, and was listed among the world’s top 2% most cited scholars across all scientific disciplines according to PLOS Biology (2020), with a rank of 0.3% in the field of Industrial Engineering & Automation. El Ghaoui is the recipient of various awards, including a SIAM optimization prize.

Prof. El Ghaoui is passionate about working with enterprises to solve real-life issues, through consulting projects in energy management, advertising, finance; or through his involvement in startups such as Kayrros, a Paris-based company that delivers real-time monitoring to energy markets using data such as satellite images. El Ghaoui is frequently invited to be a guest speaker at events held by Twitter, Google, Amazon, Exxon, Walmart, and many other companies and institutions, on the topic of optimization and machine learning.

Optimization, Machine learning, Industrial engineering & automation
"There’s nothing I believe in more strongly than getting young people interested in science and engineering, for a better tomorrow, for all humankind." - Bill Nye

Latest Highlights

In this section, we highlight a few recent research papers or scientific events that represent an important novel trend in the general area of artificial intelligence (AI), with a focus on machine learning and decision systems and novel applications of AI in key application areas. Specifically, this month presents an NLP approach to medical text analysis, the use of Reinforcement Learning in optimizing Smart charging strategy for EVs, and finally a unifying survey on improving NLP models’ robustness.

Top Emerging Computer Vision Trends 2022
Editor(s): ThinkML
First published: 2022
Category: Article
A Shift in Computer Vision is Coming
Editor(s): Sally Ward-Foxton
First published: 2022
Category: Article
A Post-Moore’s Law World
Editor(s): Ed Seng
First published: 20/04/2022
“Chat with Laurent” about Optimization
First published: 24/03/2022

“Chat with Laurent” about Optimization

Businesss Model Leadership Optimization
ON TRAINING IMPLICIT MODELS
Editor(s): Zhengyang Geng, Xin-Yu Zhang, Shaojie Bai, Yisen Wang, Zhouchen Lin
First published: November 9, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2111.05177

ON TRAINING IMPLICIT MODELS

Artificial Intelligence Data science Machine learning
DEEP EQUILIBRIUM MODELS
Editor(s): Shaojie Bai, Zico Kolter, Vladen Koltun
First published: September 3, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.1909.01377

DEEP EQUILIBRIUM MODELS

Artificial Intelligence Data science
IMPLICIT DEEP LEARNING
Editor(s): Laurent El Ghaoui et al.
First published: September 16, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1137/20M1358517

IMPLICIT DEEP LEARNING

Artificial Intelligence Machine learning
Validation of Prediction Models for Critical Care Outcomes Using Natural Language Processing of Electronic Health Record Data
Editor(s): Marafino et al.
First published: Dec 7, 2018
DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.5097
Development and Evaluation of a Smart Charging Strategy for an Electric Vehicle Fleet Based on Reinforcement Learning
Editor(s): Felix Tuchnitz, Niklas Ebell, Jonas Schlund, Marco Pruckner
First published: 1 March 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.116382

Foundational Knowledge

In this section, we provide foundational references to various fields of AI, including but not limited to machine learning, deep learning, optimization, and robotics. For this month, we shall take a deep dive into optimization, including linear, nonlinear and convex programming, as well as nonconvex and nonsmooth problems and also games and stochasticity.

DEEP LEARNING
Editor(s): Ian Goodfellow, Yoshua Bengio, Aaron Courville
First published: 2016

DEEP LEARNING

Artificial Intelligence Data science Machine learning
An Optimization Primer
Editor(s): Johannes O. Royset, Roger J-B Wets
First published: 2021
Measure and Improve Robustness in NLP Models: A Survey
Editor(s): Xuezhi Wang, Haohan Wang, Diyi Yang
First published: 15 Dec 2021

Measure and Improve Robustness in NLP Models: A Survey

Artificial Intelligence Data science Machine learning